mummification is one of the important symbols of ancient Egyptian culture. Since ancient times, many people have wondered about the methods and processes of making mummies. The book “Ancient Egyptian Civilization Illustrated: It’s Interesting to Understand Ancient Egypt This Way” analyzes it from a new perspective, allowing people to You subvert past perceptions and re-understand the wisdom of the ancient Egyptians.
How is a mummy’s body made to last for thousands of years? Scholars reveal the truth with a picture, and the wisdom of ancient Egypt impresses modern people
Why did the ancient Egyptians deliberately mummify their dead when they buried them?
That’s because they believe that the dead need to have a body that will allow the cards to return when they rise. However, after death, the flesh soon deteriorates. In order to prevent it from spoiling, we came up with a way to preserve it as a mummy.
In fact, in the pre-dynastic era, it was not necessary to deliberately make a mummy. Since the burial practice at that time was to dig a shallow pit in the desert and bury it directly, the body naturally turned into mummies after the rapid absorption of moisture by the hot sand.
However, as later burials began to take the form of coffins and graveyards, the bodies became perishable and could not meet the expectation of resurrection, so the mummies began to be made.
The history of making mummies began in the era of the ancient kingdom.
After several wrong attempts, the mummification craftsman learned the drying technique of natron and the technique of extracting viscera. Since the heart is an essential part of the Resurrection, it must be carefully handled and stored in a canopic jar, together with the liver, stomach, lungs, and intestines. In addition, the way the cloth is wrapped is very elaborate, and the technology has advanced to the point of seeing the foreshadows of the dead.
The peak of mummy-making technology was in the post-dynastic era. After the Tolomian dynasty, the production of mummies was gradually phased out.
After completion, the “Opening Ceremony” must be performed, where the priest uses a special tool to touch the face on the coffin, so that the deceased can breathe and eat after death.
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